Table 3

Comparative analysis of studies examining expression of STAT3 and phosphorylated STAT3 in cervical precancer and cancerous lesions

Study (Year)

Tissues

Type of study

Immunohistochemistry

(% positivity)

Immunoblotting

(% positivity)

STAT3 DNA Binding

Correlation with HPV positivity



Precancer (n)

Cancer (n)

STAT3

pSTAT3 (Y705)

pSTAT3 (S727)

STAT3

pSTAT3 (Y705)

pSTAT3 (S727)


Yang et al. (2005)

56

-

Retrospective

ND

ND

42% (24/56)a

ND

ND

ND

ND

ND

Yang et al. (2006)

56

-

Retrospective

39% (22/56)a

ND

ND

ND

ND

ND

ND

ND

Chen et al. (2007)

-

104

Retrospective

ND

24% (25/104)b

23% (24/104)b

ND

ND

ND

ND

ND

Takemoto et al. (2009)

-

125

Retrospective

ND

57% (71/125)b

ND

ND

ND

ND

ND

ND

Shukla et al. (present study)

30

70

Prospective

25% (5/20)a

71% (30/50)b

20%

(4/20)a

56% (28/50)b

10%

(2/20)a

40% (20/50)b

40%

(12/30)a

71%

(50/70)b

33% (10/30) a

57% (40/70) b

33% (10/30) a

45% (32/70)b

Yes

Yes


aPrecancer tissues, bCancer tissues; ND - not determined.

Shukla et al. Molecular Cancer 2010 9:282   doi:10.1186/1476-4598-9-282

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